Lamb Pastirma with Fenugreek

Lamb Pastirma with Fenugreek
Pepper CrustLambCold SmokingHard18-25 daysN/A (Air drying)N/ANo smoking wood (Traditional air drying)

Pastirma is a traditional Ottoman dried meat coated with an intense spice paste made from fenugreek (çemen). This lamb recipe follows the authentic method with a characteristic, aromatic crust. The combination of fenugreek, garlic, and paprika creates a distinctive flavor profile.

Ingredients(for 1 kg)

Curing Salt (Prague Powder No.1)28 g
Ground Fenugreek (Çemen)15 g
Smoked Paprika Powder10 g
Fresh Pressed Garlic8 g
Finely Ground Black Pepper5 g
Ground Cumin4 g
Ground Allspice2 g

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Instructions

1

Initial Curing

5-7 days

Free the lamb meat (lamb loin or leg, approximately 5 cm thick slices) from sinew. Rub curing salt evenly. Place the meat between two clean wooden boards and press with a 5-10 kg weight. Daily pour off the exuded liquid and turn the meat.

2

Pre-Drying

2-3 days

Rinse the meat with cold water, pat dry, and hang with butcher's twine. Pre-dry for 2-3 days at 12-15 °C with good air circulation until the surface is completely dry and slightly hardened. The meat should have lost approximately 15% of its weight.

3

Applying Çemen Paste

30 minutes

Mix all spices with a little water (approximately 30-50 ml) to form a spreadable, uniform paste. Coat the entire surface of the pre-dried meat 3-5 mm thick with the paste. Ensure no areas are left uncovered.

4

Final Drying

10-14 days

Hang the çemen-coated meat again and dry at 12-15 °C and 65-75% humidity. Check daily. The pastirma is ready when the crust is firm and dry and the meat has lost 35-40% of its total weight. Slice paper-thin to serve.

Pro Tip

Apply the çemen paste only when the surface of the meat is completely dry. An overly moist surface will prevent the paste from adhering. Finished pastirma keeps vacuum-packed in the refrigerator for up to 3 months.

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