Lamb Pastirma

Lamb Pastirma
Pepper CrustLambCold SmokingHard3-5 weeks15-18 °CBeech + Cherry

Pastirma is a dried, heavily spiced meat from Ottoman cuisine, traditionally coated with a çemen paste made of fenugreek, garlic and paprika. The lamb is first dry-cured then air-dried before a flavorful spice paste is applied. A light cold smoke deepens the overall aroma.

Ingredients(for 1 kg)

Curing salt (0.4–0.5% NaNO2)30 g
Fenugreek powder (for çemen)15 g
Garlic, finely grated (for çemen)10 g
Hot paprika powder (for çemen)8 g
Sweet paprika powder (for çemen)5 g
Cumin, ground3 g
Black pepper, ground2 g

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Instructions

1

Dry curing

4-6 days

Evenly massage curing salt into the meat. Store in a sealed container or vacuum-packed at 2–4 °C and turn daily. Drain any liquid that accumulates.

2

Pressing & pre-drying

2-3 days

Rinse the meat with cold water, pat dry and press between two boards with a 5–10 kg weight. Turn daily. Then hang for 24 hours with good air circulation until the surface is completely dry.

3

Apply çemen paste

30 minutes + 24 hours drying

Mix fenugreek, garlic, paprika (hot and sweet), cumin and pepper with a little water to form a thick paste. Apply evenly and thickly over the entire surface of the meat and allow to dry for 24 hours.

4

Cold smoking

1 smoking session of 4-6 hours

Cold smoke the meat once at a maximum of 18 °C using beech and cherry wood. The smoke complements the çemen flavors and improves preservation. After smoking, continue to mature for 2–4 weeks at 12–15 °C and 70–75% humidity.

Pro Tip

Pressing the meat after curing is essential for the characteristic flat shape of pastirma and ensures even drying.

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Lamb Pastirma — Curination