Jinhua Ham

Jinhua Ham
Curing MixPorkCold SmokingHard90-180 daysNo core temperature (Air drying)No direct heat (Cold curing)No wood (Air drying)

Jinhua ham is a traditional Chinese dry-cured ham from Zhejiang Province, produced for over 1000 years. It is cured with sea salt, air-dried, and then aged for several months. Its intense aroma and vivid red color make it one of China's most prized hams.

Ingredients(for 1 kg)

Coarse sea salt60 g
Brown sugar10 g
Ground Sichuan pepper3 g
Sodium nitrate (curing salt)2 g
Shaoxing rice wine15 ml

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Instructions

1

Pre-curing

3 days

Rub the leg thoroughly with the salt-sugar-pepper-curing salt mixture. Store at 5–8 °C and turn daily.

2

Re-curing

4–6 weeks

Re-rub with salt every 5–7 days and brush with Shaoxing wine. Drain excess liquid daily.

3

Soaking and Shaping

12–24 hours

Soak the leg in cold water to remove excess salt. Then press into the traditional bamboo-leaf shape and secure with twine.

4

Air-drying and Aging

60–120 days

Hang the leg in a cool, well-ventilated room at 10–15 °C. Desired white mold is welcome and indicates correct aging.

Pro Tip

Use only the hind leg of a Jinhua pig or a similarly lean breed. Ambient temperature during aging should stay between 10 and 15 °C to control mold development.

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Jinhua Ham — Curination