Cochinita Pibil – Mexican Smoked Pork

Cochinita Pibil is a traditional Yucatecan dish where pork is marinated in achiote paste and citrus and traditionally cooked in banana leaves in an earth pit. In this version, the pork shoulder is hot-smoked after marinating, adding a smoky depth combined with earthy achiote flavors. The vibrant red color and intense aroma make this recipe unmistakable.
Ingredients(for 1 kg)
Instructions
Marinade & Marinating
12-24 hoursProcess achiote paste with orange and lime juice, garlic, oregano, cumin, and salt into a smooth paste. Rub pork shoulder thoroughly, wrap in banana leaves (optional), cover, and refrigerate.
Smoking wrapped
3-4 hoursSet smoker to 120-135 °C, add mesquite and cherry wood. Place pork shoulder wrapped in banana leaves (or butcher paper) on the grate. This retains moisture and allows flavor to penetrate deeply.
Open smoking & Finishing
4-6 hoursAfter 3-4 hours remove banana leaves/butcher paper. Continue smoking until core temperature reaches 93-96 °C. Remove from smoker, rest 30 minutes, then pull into fibers with two forks (pulled pork style).
Pro Tip
Use bitter orange juice (Naranja agria) instead of regular orange for authentic Yucatecan acidity – alternatively mix equal parts orange juice and lime juice.
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